Benchmark HPA4 vs McIntosh MHA200

Both are desktop amplifiers, $3499 against $3000. This page puts them side by side on the only three things a maker can be held to — power, output impedance and noise — and then asks the question that actually matters: which headphones do they treat differently?

The Benchmark HPA4 reaches 100 dB on 567 of the 567 models here, the McIntosh MHA200 on 566.

Every published figure, next to each other

SpecificationBenchmark HPA4McIntosh MHA200
Power into 32Ω3.4 W500 mW
Power into 150Ω829 mW475 mW
Power into 300Ω440 mW485 mW
Power into 600Ω220 mW500 mW
Output impedance<0.1 Ωnot published
Output noise2.45 µVnot published
Price$3499$3000
Headphones it reaches 100 dB on
out of 567
567566

A figure marked not published is missing from the maker’s own material, which is not the same as being good or bad. Where one of these two publishes a number and the other does not, the comparison on that axis cannot be made at all — and saying so is more useful than guessing.

Where each power figure comes from

LoadBenchmark HPA4McIntosh MHA200
32 ΩDerivedPublished
150 ΩDerivedDerived
300 ΩPublishedDerived
600 ΩDerivedPublished

Both makers publish a power rating, which is less common than the table above makes it look: of the 280 sources here, 209 publish a figure at at least one load and only 2 publish one at all four. Benchmark HPA4 publishes at 300 Ω; McIntosh MHA200 at 32 Ω and at 600 Ω. Every other row is worked out from those — between two published loads, or beyond them holding voltage constant, which understates rather than flatters.

So the two columns are not equally firm row by row: at 300 Ω only the Benchmark HPA4 figure is the maker’s own and at 32 Ω and at 600 Ω only the McIntosh MHA200 figure is the maker’s own. On those rows the derived number is the one to doubt first.

What each of these labels means, and why a derived figure is still worth printing, is set out in how this data was built.

The headphones that tell them apart

1 headphone reaches 100 dB on the Benchmark HPA4 but not on the McIntosh MHA200 — Symphonium Titan.

566 of the 567 models here reach 100 dB on both. That is a power count and nothing more; whether either source suits a given headphone also depends on the two lines above.

Headroom and hiss on 8 models, both sources

The counts above say how many models the two treat differently. This says by how much. The same 8 headphones appear on every page of this kind, ordered from the easiest to drive to the hardest, so a row can be read across pages as well as across columns. Headroom is at a 100 dB SPL peak.

The widest gap on the list is the Shure SE846: Benchmark HPA4 has +49 dB of headroom there against +35 dB. 14 dB is about 24 times the power, which matters for peaks rather than for how loud the music sits.

The hiss columns are empty for McIntosh MHA200 because that maker publishes no output noise figure. That is a gap in the specification, not a quiet amplifier, and it is left blank here rather than filled with a plausible number.

HeadphoneImpedanceNeedsBenchmark HPA4 headroomMcIntosh MHA200 headroomBenchmark HPA4 hissMcIntosh MHA200 hiss
Shure SE8469 Ω0.04 mW+49 dB+35 dB22 dBnot published
Campfire Audio Andromeda 20209 Ω4.0 mW+29 dB+15 dB2 dBnot published
Audeze LCD-2 Classic70 Ω0.79 mW+33 dB+28 dB0 dBnot published
Beyerdynamic DT 1990 Pro (250Ω)250 Ω0.63 mW+29 dB+29 dB-4 dBnot published
HiFiMAN HE400se25 Ω7.9 mW+27 dB+17 dB-5 dBnot published
Audio-Technica ATH-R70X470 Ω1.6 mW+22 dB+25 dB-11 dBnot published
Sennheiser HD 600300 Ω6.6 mW+18 dB+19 dB-15 dBnot published
HiFiMAN Susvara60 Ω50 mW+16 dB+10 dB-17 dBnot published

The gap in dollars, against the gap in numbers

The Benchmark HPA4 costs $499 more than the McIntosh MHA200. Out of the 567 models here, that difference buys 1 more model driven to 100 dB.

Nothing runs the other way: there is no axis here on which the cheaper of the two does better.

Everything in this paragraph counts only figures the two makers published. An advantage on an axis one of them leaves blank cannot be counted, and is not counted — how often that happens is its own page.

Both pages in full

Each has a page of its own with every power figure traced to what the maker published and a full headphone list: Benchmark HPA4 and McIntosh MHA200. Or put either against your own headphones in the source comparison tool.

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