Cayin N7 vs iBasso DX340

Both are portable players, $1999 against $1699. This page puts them side by side on the only three things a maker can be held to — power, output impedance and noise — and then asks the question that actually matters: which headphones do they treat differently?

The iBasso DX340 reaches 100 dB on 566 of the 567 models here, the Cayin N7 on 565.

Every published figure, next to each other

SpecificationCayin N7iBasso DX340
Power into 32Ω250 mW550 mW
Power into 150Ω53 mW117 mW
Power into 300Ω27 mW59 mW
Power into 600Ω13 mW29 mW
Output impedance0.6 Ωnot published
Output noisenot publishednot published
Price$1999$1699
Headphones it reaches 100 dB on
out of 567
565566

A figure marked not published is missing from the maker’s own material, which is not the same as being good or bad. Where one of these two publishes a number and the other does not, the comparison on that axis cannot be made at all — and saying so is more useful than guessing.

Where each power figure comes from

LoadCayin N7iBasso DX340
32 ΩPublishedPublished
150 ΩDerivedDerived
300 ΩDerivedDerived
600 ΩDerivedDerived

Both makers publish a power rating, which is less common than the table above makes it look: of the 280 sources here, 209 publish a figure at at least one load and only 2 publish one at all four. Cayin N7 publishes at 32 Ω; iBasso DX340 at 32 Ω. Every other row is worked out from those — between two published loads, or beyond them holding voltage constant, which understates rather than flatters.

The two publish at the same loads, which is the one case where the rows of this table can be read straight across.

What each of these labels means, and why a derived figure is still worth printing, is set out in how this data was built.

The headphones that tell them apart

1 headphone reaches 100 dB on the iBasso DX340 but not on the Cayin N7 — Moondrop PARA.

565 of the 567 models here reach 100 dB on both. That is a power count and nothing more; whether either source suits a given headphone also depends on the two lines above.

Headroom and hiss on 8 models, both sources

The counts above say how many models the two treat differently. This says by how much. The same 8 headphones appear on every page of this kind, ordered from the easiest to drive to the hardest, so a row can be read across pages as well as across columns. Headroom is at a 100 dB SPL peak.

The widest gap on the list is the Audio-Technica ATH-R70X: iBasso DX340 has +14 dB of headroom there against +10 dB. 3 dB is about 2.2 times the power, which matters for peaks rather than for how loud the music sits.

The hiss columns are empty for Cayin N7 and iBasso DX340 because neither maker publishes no output noise figure. That is a gap in the specification, not a quiet amplifier, and it is left blank here rather than filled with a plausible number.

HeadphoneImpedanceNeedsCayin N7 headroomiBasso DX340 headroomCayin N7 hissiBasso DX340 hiss
Shure SE8469 Ω0.04 mW+32 dB+36 dBnot publishednot published
Campfire Audio Andromeda 20209 Ω4.0 mW+12 dB+16 dBnot publishednot published
Audeze LCD-2 Classic70 Ω0.79 mW+22 dB+25 dBnot publishednot published
Beyerdynamic DT 1990 Pro (250Ω)250 Ω0.63 mW+17 dB+20 dBnot publishednot published
HiFiMAN HE400se25 Ω7.9 mW+14 dB+17 dBnot publishednot published
Audio-Technica ATH-R70X470 Ω1.6 mW+10 dB+14 dBnot publishednot published
Sennheiser HD 600300 Ω6.6 mW+6 dB+9 dBnot publishednot published
HiFiMAN Susvara60 Ω50 mW+4 dB+8 dBnot publishednot published

The gap in dollars, against the gap in numbers

The Cayin N7 costs $300 more than the iBasso DX340, and on these three axes the money buys nothing: among the 567 models here there is not one that the Cayin N7 handles and the iBasso DX340 does not — not on power, not on the one-eighth rule, not on hiss. The traffic runs the other way: the cheaper iBasso DX340 drives one model to 100 dB that the Cayin N7 does not.

Everything in this paragraph counts only figures the two makers published. An advantage on an axis one of them leaves blank cannot be counted, and is not counted — how often that happens is its own page.

Both pages in full

Each has a page of its own with every power figure traced to what the maker published and a full headphone list: Cayin N7 and iBasso DX340. Or put either against your own headphones in the source comparison tool.

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