FiiO K7 vs iFi Zen DAC 3

Both are desktop DAC/amps, $199 against $229. This page puts them side by side on the only three things a maker can be held to — power, output impedance and noise — and then asks the question that actually matters: which headphones do they treat differently?

The FiiO K7 reaches 100 dB on 567 of the 567 models here, the iFi Zen DAC 3 on 564.

Every published figure, next to each other

SpecificationFiiO K7iFi Zen DAC 3
Power into 32Ω1.2 W210 mW
Power into 150Ω269 mW50 mW
Power into 300Ω140 mW28 mW
Power into 600Ω70 mW18 mW
Output impedance1.0 Ω1 Ω
Output noise3.1 µVnot published
Price$199$229
Headphones it reaches 100 dB on
out of 567
567564

A figure marked not published is missing from the maker’s own material, which is not the same as being good or bad. Where one of these two publishes a number and the other does not, the comparison on that axis cannot be made at all — and saying so is more useful than guessing.

Where each power figure comes from

LoadFiiO K7iFi Zen DAC 3
32 ΩPublishedPublished
150 ΩDerivedDerived
300 ΩPublishedDerived
600 ΩDerivedPublished

Both makers publish a power rating, which is less common than the table above makes it look: of the 280 sources here, 209 publish a figure at at least one load and only 2 publish one at all four. FiiO K7 publishes at 32 Ω and at 300 Ω; iFi Zen DAC 3 at 32 Ω and at 600 Ω. Every other row is worked out from those — between two published loads, or beyond them holding voltage constant, which understates rather than flatters.

So the two columns are not equally firm row by row: at 300 Ω only the FiiO K7 figure is the maker’s own and at 600 Ω only the iFi Zen DAC 3 figure is the maker’s own. On those rows the derived number is the one to doubt first.

What each of these labels means, and why a derived figure is still worth printing, is set out in how this data was built.

The headphones that tell them apart

3 headphones reach 100 dB on the FiiO K7 but not on the iFi Zen DAC 3 — Moondrop PARA, Symphonium Crimson, Symphonium Titan.

564 of the 567 models here reach 100 dB on both. That is a power count and nothing more; whether either source suits a given headphone also depends on the two lines above.

Headroom and hiss on 8 models, both sources

The counts above say how many models the two treat differently. This says by how much. The same 8 headphones appear on every page of this kind, ordered from the easiest to drive to the hardest, so a row can be read across pages as well as across columns. Headroom is at a 100 dB SPL peak.

The widest gap on the list is the Shure SE846: FiiO K7 has +39 dB of headroom there against +32 dB. 8 dB is about 5.8 times the power, which matters for peaks rather than for how loud the music sits.

The hiss columns are empty for iFi Zen DAC 3 because that maker publishes no output noise figure. That is a gap in the specification, not a quiet amplifier, and it is left blank here rather than filled with a plausible number.

HeadphoneImpedanceNeedsFiiO K7 headroomiFi Zen DAC 3 headroomFiiO K7 hissiFi Zen DAC 3 hiss
Shure SE8469 Ω0.04 mW+39 dB+32 dB24 dBnot published
Campfire Audio Andromeda 20209 Ω4.0 mW+19 dB+12 dB4 dBnot published
Audeze LCD-2 Classic70 Ω0.79 mW+29 dB+21 dB2 dBnot published
Beyerdynamic DT 1990 Pro (250Ω)250 Ω0.63 mW+24 dB+17 dB-2 dBnot published
HiFiMAN HE400se25 Ω7.9 mW+21 dB+13 dB-3 dBnot published
Audio-Technica ATH-R70X470 Ω1.6 mW+18 dB+11 dB-9 dBnot published
Sennheiser HD 600300 Ω6.6 mW+13 dB+6 dB-13 dBnot published
HiFiMAN Susvara60 Ω50 mW+11 dB+4 dB-15 dBnot published

The gap in dollars, against the gap in numbers

The iFi Zen DAC 3 costs $30 more than the FiiO K7, and on these three axes the money buys nothing: among the 567 models here there is not one that the iFi Zen DAC 3 handles and the FiiO K7 does not — not on power, not on the one-eighth rule, not on hiss. The traffic runs the other way: the cheaper FiiO K7 drives 3 models to 100 dB that the iFi Zen DAC 3 does not.

Everything in this paragraph counts only figures the two makers published. An advantage on an axis one of them leaves blank cannot be counted, and is not counted — how often that happens is its own page.

Both pages in full

Each has a page of its own with every power figure traced to what the maker published and a full headphone list: FiiO K7 and iFi Zen DAC 3. Or put either against your own headphones in the source comparison tool.

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