PreSonus Quantum ES 2 vs PreSonus Studio 24c

Both are audio interfaces, $199 against $149. This page puts them side by side on the only three things a maker can be held to — power, output impedance and noise — and then asks the question that actually matters: which headphones do they treat differently?

The PreSonus Quantum ES 2 reaches 100 dB on 561 of the 567 models here, the PreSonus Studio 24c on 552.

Every published figure, next to each other

SpecificationPreSonus Quantum ES 2PreSonus Studio 24c
Power into 32Ω106 mW27 mW
Power into 150Ω22 mW18 mW
Power into 300Ω11 mW8.8 mW
Power into 600Ω5.6 mW4.4 mW
Output impedancenot publishednot published
Output noisenot publishednot published
Price$199$149
Headphones it reaches 100 dB on
out of 567
561552

A figure marked not published is missing from the maker’s own material, which is not the same as being good or bad. Where one of these two publishes a number and the other does not, the comparison on that axis cannot be made at all — and saying so is more useful than guessing.

Where each power figure comes from

LoadPreSonus Quantum ES 2PreSonus Studio 24c
32 ΩUpper boundDerived
150 ΩUpper boundDerived
300 ΩUpper boundDerived
600 ΩUpper boundDerived

Neither column is a power rating, and the two are not even weak in the same way. The PreSonus Quantum ES 2 figures are ceilings worked out from a maximum output voltage, on the assumption that the amplifier holds it into the load. The PreSonus Studio 24c figures are worked out from figures its maker did publish — power at other loads, or the voltage printed beside it. The second method understates; the first flatters. That is the wrong way round for reading the table straight across, so a gap in favour of the PreSonus Quantum ES 2 is the one to doubt.

What each of these labels means, and why a derived figure is still worth printing, is set out in how this data was built.

The headphones that tell them apart

9 headphones reach 100 dB on the PreSonus Quantum ES 2 but not on the PreSonus Studio 24c — HiFiMAN HE-6se V2, HiFiMAN HE6 Remastered, HiFiMAN Susvara, 6 more.

552 of the 567 models here reach 100 dB on both. That is a power count and nothing more; whether either source suits a given headphone also depends on the two lines above.

Headroom and hiss on 8 models, both sources

The counts above say how many models the two treat differently. This says by how much. The same 8 headphones appear on every page of this kind, ordered from the easiest to drive to the hardest, so a row can be read across pages as well as across columns. Headroom is at a 100 dB SPL peak.

The widest gap on the list is the Shure SE846: PreSonus Quantum ES 2 has +29 dB of headroom there against +23 dB. 6 dB is about 3.9 times the power, which matters for peaks rather than for how loud the music sits.

The hiss columns are empty for PreSonus Quantum ES 2 and PreSonus Studio 24c because neither maker publishes no output noise figure. That is a gap in the specification, not a quiet amplifier, and it is left blank here rather than filled with a plausible number.

HeadphoneImpedanceNeedsPreSonus Quantum ES 2 headroomPreSonus Studio 24c headroomPreSonus Quantum ES 2 hissPreSonus Studio 24c hiss
Shure SE8469 Ω0.04 mW+29 dB+23 dBnot publishednot published
Campfire Audio Andromeda 20209 Ω4.0 mW+9 dB+3 dBnot publishednot published
Audeze LCD-2 Classic70 Ω0.79 mW+18 dB+17 dBnot publishednot published
Beyerdynamic DT 1990 Pro (250Ω)250 Ω0.63 mW+13 dB+12 dBnot publishednot published
HiFiMAN HE400se25 Ω7.9 mW+10 dB+4 dBnot publishednot published
Audio-Technica ATH-R70X470 Ω1.6 mW+7 dB+5 dBnot publishednot published
Sennheiser HD 600300 Ω6.6 mW+2 dB+1 dBnot publishednot published
HiFiMAN Susvara60 Ω50 mW+1 dB-1 dBnot publishednot published

The gap in dollars, against the gap in numbers

The PreSonus Quantum ES 2 costs $50 more than the PreSonus Studio 24c. Out of the 567 models here, that difference buys 9 more models driven to 100 dB.

Nothing runs the other way: there is no axis here on which the cheaper of the two does better.

Everything in this paragraph counts only figures the two makers published. An advantage on an axis one of them leaves blank cannot be counted, and is not counted — how often that happens is its own page.

Both pages in full

Each has a page of its own with every power figure traced to what the maker published and a full headphone list: PreSonus Quantum ES 2 and PreSonus Studio 24c. Or put either against your own headphones in the source comparison tool.

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