Audeze MM-500 vs Dan Clark Audio Expanse: which needs more amplifier?

The Audeze MM-500 is 18Ω at 100.0 dB/mW; the Dan Clark Audio Expanse is 26Ω at 90.0 dB/mW. This page is only about what they ask of an amplifier — not how they sound, which no specification on either sheet can tell you.

The Dan Clark Audio Expanse needs 10.0 dB more than the Audeze MM-500 to reach the same loudness — 10 mW against 1.0 mW.

The numbers that decide it

SpecificationAudeze MM-500Dan Clark Audio Expanse
Impedance18 Ω26 Ω
Sensitivity100.0 dB/mW90.0 dB/mW
Sensitivity (voltage)117.4 dB/V105.9 dB/V
Power for 100 dB1.0 mW10 mW
Voltage for 100 dB0.13 V0.51 V
Current for 100 dB7.5 mA19.6 mA
Highest source impedance
that leaves them alone (one-eighth rule)
2.25 Ω3.25 Ω
Sources that reach 100 dB
out of 280
280279

Where the two part company

1 of the 280 sources has the power for the Audeze MM-500 but not for the Dan Clark Audio Expanse — Steinberg UR22C.

1 source stays below the audible-hiss threshold with the Dan Clark Audio Expanse but crosses it with the Audeze MM-500 (Schiit Mjolnir 3).

279 of the 280 sources here reach 100 dB on both. That count is about power only — the output-impedance and hiss lines above are separate questions, and a source can pass this one and fail those.

What each one needs from 80 to 105 dB

The gap between these two in decibels does not change with volume — it is a property of the two headphones. What changes is the size of the numbers, and it changes fast: every 10 dB costs ten times the power. The row that matters is the one nearest the level you listen at, and for most people that is nearer the top of this table than the bottom.

The Dan Clark Audio Expanse is more demanding than 87% of the 567 non-electrostatic models in this database; the Audeze MM-500 than 43%. Both figures use the same measure as the rest of the site: whichever runs out first against a 2 V, 100 mW dongle, voltage or power.

dB SPLAudeze MM-500 powerAudeze MM-500 voltageDan Clark Audio Expanse powerDan Clark Audio Expanse voltage
800.01 mW13 mV0.10 mW51 mV
850.03 mW24 mV0.32 mW91 mV
900.10 mW42 mV1.0 mW0.16 V
950.32 mW75 mV3.2 mW0.29 V
1001.0 mW0.13 V10 mW0.51 V
1053.2 mW0.24 V32 mW0.91 V

105 dB is included because forum power figures are usually quoted there or higher. It is also a level that damages hearing in minutes — how many minutes is its own calculator.

The cheapest source that satisfies both

SourcePriceHeadroom, Audeze MM-500Headroom, Dan Clark Audio ExpanseOutput impedanceNoise
JadeAudio JA11$2012.3 dB3.9 dB0.5 Ω1.7 µV
FiiO KA11$2923.7 dB13.2 dB0.7 Ω1.7 µV
FiiO BTR11$3616.2 dB5.2 dB0.5 Ω8.0 µV

Of the 280 sources here, 279 reach 100 dB on both. That is the easy axis. 69 of them also publish an output impedance low enough for both under the one-eighth rule and a noise figure that stays below the audible-hiss threshold with both — the rest either fail one of those or never printed the number at all, and 207 of them are in the second group.

The cheapest of the 69 is the JadeAudio JA11, at $20. It leaves 12.3 dB of headroom on the Audeze MM-500 and 3.9 dB on the Dan Clark Audio Expanse, its output impedance is 0.5 Ω against a one-eighth limit of 2.25 Ω and 3.25 Ω, and its noise figure puts the hiss floor 18 dB and 30 dB below the 20 dB SPL this site treats as the point where a quiet room stops hiding it.

Cheapest that satisfies three published numbers is not the same as best, and none of it is about how either headphone sounds. To put either model against a source this page does not mention, or to change the target loudness, use the amplifier matcher.

What each sheet prints, and what it is worth

ModelAs printedToleranceStandard
Audeze MM-5005Hz - 50kHznot printednot printed
Dan Clark Audio Expanse“Yes, it has one”not printednot printed

Audeze prints 5Hz - 50kHz for the MM-500. Dan Clark Audio prints “Yes, it has one” for the Expanse.

Dan Clark Audio Expanse: The specification table has a frequency-response row. The value printed in it is the sentence "Yes, it has one".

One of these two sheets prints a range and the other prints a sentence declining to, and the second is the more informative of the two. The range given for the Audeze MM-500 carries no tolerance, so it says nothing about how loud that model is at either end of it — which is exactly the objection the other sheet is making out loud.

None of this is a measurement. What each maker publishes, and what it is worth, is set out in the frequency response audit.

Both pages in full

Each model has a page of its own with the full source list, the hiss estimate and the provenance of every figure above: Audeze MM-500 and Dan Clark Audio Expanse. Every figure on this page comes from what Audeze and Dan Clark Audio published, or is derived from it — what Audeze publishes and what Dan Clark Audio publishes, both counted.

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