Moondrop: what they publish

In this database36 headphones and 3 sources
Figures from their own material40 of 45
Share89%

This page does not review anything Moondrop makes. It counts one thing: how much of what this database says about their products came out of their own documents, and how much had to be worked out or left blank.

Where each sensitivity figure came from

ModelImpedanceSensitivitySource of the figure
Aria32 Ω107.1 dB/mWConverted from per volt
Aria 233 Ω107.2 dB/mWConverted from per volt
Aria Snow Edition32 Ω104.1 dB/mWConverted from per volt
Armature Art 125 Ω98.0 dB/mWConverted from per volt
Armature Art 245.8 Ω96.6 dB/mWConverted from per volt
Blessing 222 Ω100.4 dB/mWConverted from per volt
Blessing 2 Dusk22 Ω106.0 dBMaker document unreachable
Blessing 314.8 Ω101.7 dB/mWConverted from per volt
Blessing 3 Dusk14.5 Ω100.6 dB/mWConverted from per volt
Chu II18 Ω101.6 dB/mWConverted from per volt
COSMO15 Ω81.8 dB/mWConverted from per volt
DARKSABER22 Ω111.4 dB/mWConverted from per volt
Dusk (2024)14.5 Ω100.6 dB/mWConverted from per volt
HARMON19 Ω96.8 dB/mWConverted from per volt
HORIZON32 Ω94.1 dB/mWConverted from per volt
ILLUSTRIOUS25 Ω108.0 dB/mWConverted from per volt
JOKER68 Ω94.3 dB/mWConverted from per volt
Kadenz35 Ω107.4 dB/mWConverted from per volt
KATO32 Ω108.1 dB/mWConverted from per volt
LAN II30 Ω102.8 dB/mWConverted from per volt
May30 Ω104.8 dB/mWConverted from per volt
Meteor18.5 Ω102.7 dB/mWConverted from per volt
Old Fashioned32 Ω94.1 dB/mWConverted from per volt
PARA8 Ω80.0 dB/mWConverted from per volt
PARA 29 Ω85.5 dB/mWConverted from per volt
Psyche17.5 Ω97.4 dB/mWConverted from per volt
Quarks16 Ω98.0 dB/mWConverted from per volt
RAYS30 Ω104.8 dB/mWConverted from per volt
S816 Ω104.0 dB/mWConverted from per volt
SKYLAND60 Ω83.8 dB/mWConverted from per volt
SOLIS II10 Ω101.0 dB/mWConverted from per volt
Starfield II15 Ω103.8 dB/mWConverted from per volt
Stellaris36 Ω102.6 dB/mWConverted from per volt
Variations15.2 Ω99.8 dB/mWConverted from per volt
VENUS18 Ω82.6 dB/mWConverted from per volt
Void64 Ω98.1 dB/mWConverted from per volt

Impedance is almost always printed. Sensitivity is the one that goes wrong, because a decibel figure means two very different things depending on whether it is per milliwatt or per volt — about five decibels apart at 300 Ω and eighteen at 16 Ω. The conversion is here.

  • Converted from per volt — 35: the maker prints a figure per volt, converted here with dB/mW = dB/V − 10·log10(1000/Z)
  • Maker document unreachable — 1: the maker's own document for this model could not be reached — the page is gone, or the site cannot be read at all — so the figure is untraced rather than unpublished

What they print, and what it is worth

ModelAs printedToleranceStandard
Aria5Hz-36kHznot printednot printed
 20Hz-20kHznot printednot printed
Aria 216Hz - 22kHz (IEC61094, Free Field)not printedIEC61094 (free field)
 20Hz - 20kHz (IEC60318-4, -3dB)-3 dBIEC60318-4
Aria Snow Edition15Hz - 50kHznot printednot printed
 20Hz - 20kHznot printednot printed
Armature Art 126Hz-34kHznot printednot printed
 20Hz-20kHz (IEC60318-4, -3dB)-3 dBIEC60318-4
Armature Art 247Hz-35kHznot printednot printed
 20Hz-20kHz (IEC60318-4, -3dB)-3 dBIEC60318-4
Blessing 29-37kHz(1/4 Inch Free-field mic, -3dB)-3 dB1/4″ free field
 20-20kHz (IEC60318-4)not printedIEC60318-4
Blessing 310Hz-30kHznot printednot printed
 20Hz-20kHz (IEC60318-4, -3dB)-3 dBIEC60318-4
Blessing 3 Dusk10Hz- 24kHznot printednot printed
 20Hz - 20kHz (IEC60318-4, 3dB)3 dBIEC60318-4
Chu II15Hz - 38kHznot printednot printed
 20Hz - 20kHz (IEC60318-4, -3dB)-3 dBIEC60318-4
COSMO13Hz- 58kHz (IEC61094, Free Field)not printedIEC61094 (free field)
 20Hz- 20kHz (IEC60318-4, -3dB)-3 dBIEC60318-4
DARKSABER7Hz-41kHz (IEC61094, Free Field)not printedIEC61094 (free field)
 20-20kHz (IEC60318-4, 3dB)3 dBIEC60318-4
Dusk (2024)10Hz- 24kHznot printednot printed
 20Hz - 20kHz (IEC60318-4, 3dB)3 dBIEC60318-4
HARMON10Hz-60kHznot printednot printed
 20Hz-20kHz (IEC60318-4, -3dB)-3 dBIEC60318-4
HORIZON20Hz-34kHz (IEC61094, Free Field)not printedIEC61094 (free field)
 20Hz- 20kHz (IEC60318 4, -3dB)-3 dBIEC60318-4
ILLUSTRIOUS10-50kHz (IEC61094, Free Field)not printedIEC61094 (free field)
 20Hz-20kHz (IEC60318-4, -3dB)-3 dBIEC60318-4
JOKER15Hz- 22kHznot printednot printed
 20Hz-20kHz (IEC60318-4, -3dB)-3 dBIEC60318-4
Kadenz8Hz-21kHz (IEC61094, Free Field)not printedIEC61094 (free field)
 20Hz-20kHz (IEC60318-4, -3dB)-3 dBIEC60318-4
KATO10Hz-45kHz (IEC61094, Free Field)not printedIEC61094 (free field)
 20Hz-20kHz (IEC60318-4, -3dB)-3 dBIEC60318-4
LAN II12Hz-60kHz (IEC61094, Free Field)not printedIEC61094 (free field)
 20Hz-20kHz (IEC60318-4, -3dB)-3 dBIEC60318-4
May7Hz-39kHznot printednot printed
 20Hz-20kHz (IEC60318-4, 3dB)3 dBIEC60318-4
Meteor9Hz- 35kHznot printednot printed
 20Hz - 20kHz (IEC60318-4,3dB)3 dBIEC60318-4
Old Fashioned20Hz - 32kHz (IEC61094, Free Field)not printedIEC61094 (free field)
 20Hz - 20kHz (IEC60318-4, -3dB)-3 dBIEC60318-4
PARA15-53kHz (IEC61094, Free Field)not printedIEC61094 (free field)
 20-20kHz (IEC60318-4, -3dB)-3 dBIEC60318-4
PARA 220Hz-42kHz (IEC61094, Free Field)not printedIEC61094 (free field)
 20Hz-20kz (IEC60318-4, -3dB)-3 dBIEC60318-4
Psyche7Hz- 46kHznot printednot printed
 20Hz 20kHz (IEC60318-4, 3dB)3 dBIEC60318-4
Quarks20 - 20kHz (IEC60318-4, -3dB)-3 dBIEC60318-4
RAYS7Hz–39kHznot printednot printed
 20Hz–20kHz (IEC60318-4, -3dB)-3 dBIEC60318-4
S820-40kHznot printednot printed
 20-20kHznot printednot printed
SKYLAND8Hz - 34kHz (IEC61094, FreeField)not printedIEC61094 (free field)
 20Hz - 20kHz (IEC60318-4, -3dB)-3 dBIEC60318-4
SOLIS II7Hz-40kHznot printednot printed
 20Hz-20kHz (IEC60318-4, 3dB)3 dBIEC60318-4
Starfield II12Hz-24kHz (IEC61094, Free Field)not printedIEC61094 (free field)
 20Hz-20kHz (IEC60318-4, -3dB)-3 dBIEC60318-4
Stellaris10Hz-50kHznot printednot printed
 20Hz-20kHz (IEC60318-4, 3dB)3 dBIEC60318-4
Variations9-40kHz (IEC61094, Free Field)not printedIEC61094 (free field)
 20-20kHz (IEC60318-4, -3dB)-3 dBIEC60318-4
VENUS6Hz-80kHznot printednot printed
 20Hz-20kHz (IEC60318-4, ±3dB)±3 dBIEC60318-4
Void10Hz - 80kHznot printednot printed
 20Hz - 20kHz (IEC60318-4, -3dB)-3 dBIEC60318-4

Moondrop prints a frequency range for all 35 models here whose sheets have been read.

32 of those 35 ranges carry a tolerance in decibels and the rest do not. A range without a ±dB figure says nothing about how loud the headphone is at the ends of it, so within one maker’s own catalogue some of these rows are specifications and some are headlines.

32 of them also name the measurement standard the range was taken under.

The rows are not even called the same thing twice: 7 different headings across 35 models (“Effective FR”, “Effective frequency range”, “Effective Frequency Response”, and more).

1 further model of theirs in this database has no page left on their site at all, so there is nothing to read for it either way. That is counted separately from printing nothing, because it is a different fact.

No measurement is published here — only what was printed. The whole count, maker by maker, is in the frequency response audit.

What reaches 100 dB on all 36

The hardest of the 36 to drive is the Moondrop PARA: 100 mW and 0.89 V for a 100 dB SPL peak. Their impedances run from 5 to 68 Ω, which matters because the voltage a headphone wants rises with impedance while the power falls.

130 of the 280 sources here reach 100 dB on all 36, and the cheapest of them is the FiiO KA11 at $29. “Reaches” means the maker’s own published power figure is enough at that load; it is not a judgement of how it sounds.

On hiss the count is smaller, because most of the industry does not publish a noise figure at all: of the 83 sources here that do, 66 stay under the threshold of hearing on all 26 of their in-ears. The one to watch is the Moondrop DARKSABER at 128 dB/V — the more sensitive the in-ear, the more of the amplifier’s own noise you hear.

Their lowest impedance is the Moondrop Armature Art 12 at 5 Ω, so a source wants an output impedance at or below 0.62 Ω to satisfy the one-eighth rule on everything they make. 80 of the 169 sources that publish an output impedance manage that.

These counts use figures the source makers published themselves. A product that publishes nothing is not counted as a pass anywhere above, which is why the three numbers differ so much. The collection matcher runs the same arithmetic over whatever you actually own.

The three figures that decide a match

ProductInto 32ΩOutput impedanceOutput noise
Moondrop Dawn Pro125 mW0.3 Ω unverified1.5 µV
Moondrop Moonriver 2 Ti280 mWnot published1.5 µV
Moondrop DISCDREAM2 ULTRA112 mWnot publishednot published

Power decides whether it gets loud enough, output impedance decides whether it tilts the response of a multi-driver in-ear, and the noise figure decides whether you hear hiss with sensitive ones. All three fit on one line of a spec sheet; most of the industry prints one of them.

Moondrop publishes a power figure at a stated load on 3 of 3, output impedance on 0, a noise figure on 2. Of the 12 power figures this site displays for them at 32, 150, 300 and 600 Ω: 3 printed by Moondrop at that exact load, 9 worked out by holding output voltage steady across loads.

What the paperwork adds up to

Most of what this site says about Moondrop came from them, with the rest derived and labelled as derived.

The rule used here is the same for every maker and is described on the manufacturer index. Every figure behind it can be opened on the product page it came from, with the document it came from linked.

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