FD15 vs FP3: which needs more amplifier?

The FiiO FD15 is 32Ω at 112.0 dB/mW; the FiiO FP3 is 36Ω at 105.0 dB/mW. This page is only about what they ask of an amplifier — not how they sound, which no specification on either sheet can tell you.

The FP3 needs 7.0 dB more than the FD15 to reach the same loudness — 0.32 mW against 0.06 mW.

The numbers that decide it

SpecificationFD15FP3
Impedance32 Ω36 Ω
Sensitivity112.0 dB/mW105.0 dB/mW
Sensitivity (voltage)126.9 dB/V119.4 dB/V
Power for 100 dB0.06 mW0.32 mW
Voltage for 100 dB45 mV0.11 V
Current for 100 dB1.4 mA3.0 mA
Highest source impedance
that leaves them alone (one-eighth rule)
4.00 Ω4.50 Ω
Sources that reach 100 dB
out of 280
280280

Where the two part company

Every source in the database that drives one of them drives the other. On power, the choice between these two changes nothing about what amplifier you need.

16 sources stay below the audible-hiss threshold with the FP3 but cross it with the FD15 (FiiO BTR11, FiiO K11 R2R, Lake People G103-S Mk II, 13 more).

280 of the 280 sources here reach 100 dB on both. That count is about power only — the output-impedance and hiss lines above are separate questions, and a source can pass this one and fail those.

What each one needs from 80 to 105 dB

The gap between these two in decibels does not change with volume — it is a property of the two headphones. What changes is the size of the numbers, and it changes fast: every 10 dB costs ten times the power. The row that matters is the one nearest the level you listen at, and for most people that is nearer the top of this table than the bottom.

The FP3 is more demanding than 35% of the 567 non-electrostatic models in this database; the FD15 than 10%. Both figures use the same measure as the rest of the site: whichever runs out first against a 2 V, 100 mW dongle, voltage or power.

dB SPLFD15 powerFD15 voltageFP3 powerFP3 voltage
800.6 µW4 mV3.2 µW11 mV
852.0 µW8 mV0.01 mW19 mV
906.3 µW14 mV0.03 mW34 mV
950.02 mW25 mV0.10 mW60 mV
1000.06 mW45 mV0.32 mW0.11 V
1050.20 mW80 mV1.0 mW0.19 V

105 dB is included because forum power figures are usually quoted there or higher. It is also a level that damages hearing in minutes — how many minutes is its own calculator.

The cheapest source that satisfies both

SourcePriceHeadroom, FD15Headroom, FP3Output impedanceNoise
JadeAudio JA11$2026.8 dB19.3 dB0.5 Ω1.7 µV
FiiO KA11$2935.0 dB27.5 dB0.7 Ω1.7 µV
FiiO BTR13$5932.0 dB24.5 dB0.6 Ω1.0 µV

Of the 280 sources here, 280 reach 100 dB on both. That is the easy axis. 55 of them also publish an output impedance low enough for both under the one-eighth rule and a noise figure that stays below the audible-hiss threshold with both — the rest either fail one of those or never printed the number at all, and 208 of them are in the second group.

The cheapest of the 55 is the JadeAudio JA11, at $20. It leaves 26.8 dB of headroom on the FD15 and 19.3 dB on the FP3, its output impedance is 0.5 Ω against a one-eighth limit of 4.00 Ω and 4.50 Ω, and its noise figure puts the hiss floor 8 dB and 16 dB below the 20 dB SPL this site treats as the point where a quiet room stops hiding it.

Cheapest that satisfies three published numbers is not the same as best, and none of it is about how either headphone sounds. To put either model against a source this page does not mention, or to change the target loudness, use the amplifier matcher.

What each sheet prints, and what it is worth

ModelAs printedToleranceStandard
FD1510Hz-40kHznot printednot printed
FP310Hz-40kHznot printednot printed

FiiO prints the same thing for both the FD15 and the FP3: 10Hz-40kHz.

Neither range has a tolerance printed beside it, and that is the whole of what this section can tell you. The two sheets print the same range, which is itself a hint about how much the number is worth. A ±dB figure is what turns a range into a specification, and of the 490 models whose maker prints a range, 58 print it.

None of this is a measurement. What each maker publishes, and what it is worth, is set out in the frequency response audit.

Both pages in full

Each model has a page of its own with the full source list, the hiss estimate and the provenance of every figure above: FiiO FD15 and FiiO FP3. Every figure on this page comes from what FiiO published, or is derived from it — what that maker publishes, counted.

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