Audient iD48: power output and what it will drive

The Audient iD48 is an audio interface at $1300. It delivers 528 mW into 32Ω and 168 mW into 300Ω, which ranks it 104 of 280 for raw power among the sources in this database.

Measured at 100 dB SPL it has comfortable headroom on 557 of the 567 dynamic and planar headphones catalogued here, enough but not generous on 8, only marginal on 1 and not enough power for 1. Power is published at 30Ω, 60Ω, 600Ω; the rest of the table is derived from those figures. Output noise is not published, so the hiss estimate cannot be run. Audient prints a peak voltage, an RMS voltage and a power on the same line, and the power is about twice what its own RMS voltage gives. The figures here are the ones Audient printed; the <a href="/amp-spec-audit/">amplifier audit</a> works through the discrepancy.

What it actually puts out

TypeAudio interface
Price$1300
Power into 32 Ω528 mW
Power into 150 Ω265 mW
Power into 300 Ω168 mW
Power into 600 Ω126 mW
Output impedance50 Ω
Output noisenot published
Comfortable headroom on 557 of 567 headphones (98%) · short of power on 1

Where these numbers come from

The manufacturer publishes 530 mW into 30Ω, 565 mW into 60Ω, 126 mW into 600Ω. Everything else in the table above is worked out from those figures, and this table says which is which.

Derivation holds output voltage steady between and beyond the published loads rather than output power, because that is what an amplifier actually does. The full method is written up here.

Source: audient.com.

LoadPowerStatusHow it was arrived at
30 Ω530 mWPublishedthe manufacturer publishes this figure at this exact load
32 Ω528 mWDerivedworked out between two published loads, holding output voltage linear between them
60 Ω565 mWPublishedthe manufacturer publishes this figure at this exact load
150 Ω265 mWDerivedworked out between two published loads, holding output voltage linear between them
300 Ω168 mWDerivedworked out between two published loads, holding output voltage linear between them
600 Ω126 mWPublishedthe manufacturer publishes this figure at this exact load

Against 40 well-known headphones

Ordered from easiest to hardest to drive. Headroom is measured at 100 dB SPL, which is louder than almost anyone listens — a small negative number means the source still plays loud, just without reserve for peaks.

These figures come from each manufacturer's own sensitivity rating. A handful of planars — the HiFiMAN Susvara and the Abyss AB-1266 in particular — are widely reported to need far more than their published sensitivity implies, so treat a bare pass on those as optimistic rather than settled.

HeadphoneImpedanceSensitivityNeedsHeadroomVerdict
Shure SE8469 Ω114.0 dB/mW0.04 mW+36 dBComfortable damping
64 Audio U12t12.6 Ω108.0 dB/mW0.16 mW+31 dBComfortable damping
Shure SE21517 Ω107.0 dB/mW0.20 mW+32 dBComfortable damping
Moondrop Aria32 Ω107.1 dB/mW0.19 mW+34 dBComfortable damping
Audeze LCD-X 202120 Ω103.0 dB/mW0.50 mW+28 dBComfortable damping
Truthear Hexa20.5 Ω103.1 dB/mW0.49 mW+29 dBComfortable damping
Sennheiser IE 20018 Ω101.6 dB/mW0.69 mW+27 dBComfortable damping
Sony MDR-750663 Ω106.0 dB/mW0.25 mW+33 dBComfortable damping
Meze 99 Classics32 Ω103.0 dB/mW0.50 mW+30 dBComfortable damping
Focal Clear MG55 Ω104.0 dB/mW0.40 mW+31 dBComfortable damping
Philips SHP950032 Ω101.0 dB0.79 mW+28 dBComfortable damping
Focal Utopia80 Ω104.0 dB/mW0.40 mW+30 dBComfortable damping
Meze Empyrean32 Ω100.0 dB1.0 mW+27 dBComfortable damping
Campfire Audio Andromeda 20209 Ω94.0 dB4.0 mW+16 dBComfortable damping
Etymotic ER2SE15 Ω96.0 dB/mW2.5 mW+20 dBComfortable damping
AKG K37132 Ω99.1 dB/mW1.2 mW+26 dBComfortable damping
Audio-Technica ATH-M50X38 Ω99.0 dB/mW1.3 mW+26 dBComfortable damping
Beyerdynamic DT 900 Pro X48 Ω100.0 dB/mW1.0 mW+27 dBComfortable damping
Audeze LCD-2 Classic70 Ω101.0 dB/mW0.79 mW+28 dBComfortable damping
Grado SR80x38 Ω98.0 dB/mW1.6 mW+25 dBComfortable damping
Sennheiser HD 560S120 Ω100.8 dB/mW0.83 mW+26 dBComfortable damping
HiFiMAN Edition XS18 Ω92.0 dB6.3 mW+17 dBComfortable damping
HiFiMAN Arya Stealth32 Ω94.0 dB4.0 mW+21 dBComfortable damping
Dan Clark Audio AEON 2 Closed13 Ω90.0 dB/mW10 mW+14 dBComfortable damping
Audeze LCD-514 Ω90.0 dB/mW10 mW+14 dBComfortable damping
Beyerdynamic DT 1990 Pro (250Ω)250 Ω102.0 dB/mW0.63 mW+25 dBComfortable damping
HiFiMAN HE400se25 Ω91.0 dB7.9 mW+17 dBComfortable damping
HiFiMAN Sundara32 Ω92.0 dB6.3 mW+19 dBComfortable damping
Dan Clark Audio Stealth23 Ω90.0 dB/mW10 mW+16 dBComfortable damping
Fostex T50RP MK350 Ω92.0 dB/mW6.3 mW+19 dBComfortable damping
AKG K70262 Ω92.9 dB/mW5.1 mW+20 dBComfortable damping
ZMF Verite Closed300 Ω99.0 dB/mW1.3 mW+21 dBComfortable damping
Sennheiser HD 650300 Ω97.8 dB/mW1.7 mW+20 dBComfortable damping
Sennheiser HD 800S300 Ω96.8 dB/mW2.1 mW+19 dBComfortable damping
Beyerdynamic DT 770 Pro (250Ω)250 Ω96.0 dB2.5 mW+19 dBComfortable damping
Audio-Technica ATH-R70X470 Ω98.0 dB/mW1.6 mW+19 dBComfortable
ZMF Atrium300 Ω96.0 dB/mW2.5 mW+18 dBComfortable damping
Abyss AB-1266 Phi TC50 Ω88.0 dB/mW16 mW+15 dBComfortable damping
Sennheiser HD 600300 Ω91.8 dB/mW6.6 mW+14 dBComfortable damping
HiFiMAN Susvara60 Ω83.0 dB50 mW+11 dBComfortable damping

Will it hiss?

The manufacturer does not publish an output noise figure for this source, so the hiss estimate that runs on every other page here cannot be run on this one. Rather than substitute a plausible number, this page leaves the question open.

If you know the noise figure from a measurement you trust, the hiss calculator takes it directly and tells you where that noise lands in your own in-ears.

Output impedance and the one-eighth rule

At 50Ω output impedance, the one-eighth rule says this source suits headphones of 400.0Ω and above. 561 of the 567 models here fall below that. That is most of the database, not a niche — 222 of them multi-driver in-ears, and the mismatch tilts the frequency response audibly rather than subtly.

The rule is a rule of thumb, not physics: a source impedance below one eighth of the headphone's keeps the interaction under about 1 dB. The checker works it out for any pair.

The cheapest thing here that does the same job

SourceTypePriceInto 300 ΩOutput impedanceOutput noise
FiiO KA11USB dongle$2922 mW0.7 Ω1.7 µV
JDS Labs Atom+ (2nd gen)desktop amplifier$99272 mW0.7 Ω1.99 µV
Schiit Magni Heresydesktop amplifier$99410 mW0.25 Ω1.5 µV unverified

Of the 280 sources here, 67 do everything the Audient iD48 does as a headphone output: reach 100 dB on every headphone it reaches and stay inside the one-eighth rule wherever it does. The cheapest of them is the FiiO KA11 at $29, against this one’s $1300 — $1271 less, and a USB dongle rather than an audio interface.

The cheaper one also publishes a noise figure, which the Audient iD48 does not — so on the paperwork it is ahead, not merely level.

This counts a headphone output and nothing else. Inputs, converters, microphone preamps, balanced outputs, the volume control, the case and the warranty are all outside it, and any of them can be the reason to buy the dearer box. What the count does say is that the three numbers a maker can be held to do not separate them.

Other audio interfaces at a similar price

Worked out in advance against its closest rivals: vs Audient EVO 16 · vs Audient EVO 4 · vs Audient EVO 8 · vs Audient Horizon 8P · vs Audient iD14 MkII · vs Audient iD24 · vs Audient iD4 MkII · vs Audient iD44 MkII · vs Audient NERO · vs RME ADI-2 DAC FS · vs RME Fireface UCX II · vs Universal Audio Volt 876. Each of those pages lists the headphones that tell the two apart.

Or put any two side by side in the source comparison tool, or run your own headphones through the amplifier matcher. Or see every Audient source in the database, and how much of what this site says about them came from Audient’s own documents.

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