DT 770 Pro (32Ω) vs DT 990 Edition (600Ω): which needs more amplifier?

The Beyerdynamic DT 770 Pro (32Ω) is 32Ω at 96.0 dB (no reference unit printed); the Beyerdynamic DT 990 Edition (600Ω) is 600Ω at 96.0 dB (no reference unit printed). This page is only about what they ask of an amplifier — not how they sound, which no specification on either sheet can tell you.

In amplifier terms these two are the same headphone. The gap between what they need for 100 dB is under half a decibel, which is smaller than the step between two clicks of most volume controls.

The numbers that decide it

SpecificationDT 770 Pro (32Ω)DT 990 Edition (600Ω)
Impedance32 Ω600 Ω
Sensitivity96.0 dB96.0 dB
Sensitivity (voltage)110.9 dB/V98.2 dB/V
Power for 100 dB2.5 mW2.5 mW
Voltage for 100 dB0.28 V1.23 V
Current for 100 dB8.9 mA2.0 mA
Highest source impedance
that leaves them alone (one-eighth rule)
4.00 Ω75.00 Ω
Sources that reach 100 dB
out of 280
280266

One caution before reading the rows. Beyerdynamic DT 770 Pro (32Ω) and Beyerdynamic DT 990 Edition (600Ω) printed a decibel figure with no reference unit, so this page reads it as per milliwatt. If it is really per volt, each of them needs far more than the table says. Why the two readings differ by so much.

Where the two part company

14 of the 280 sources have the power for the DT 770 Pro (32Ω) but not for the DT 990 Edition (600Ω) — Apple USB-C dongle (US), Apple USB-C dongle (EU), JadeAudio JA11, 11 more.

34 sources are low enough in output impedance for the DT 990 Edition (600Ω) under the one-eighth rule but not for the DT 770 Pro (32Ω) (Zoom AMS-22, Audient EVO 4, ART HeadAmp 4 Pro, 31 more).

266 of the 280 sources here reach 100 dB on both. That count is about power only — the output-impedance and hiss lines above are separate questions, and a source can pass this one and fail those.

What each one needs from 80 to 105 dB

The gap between these two in decibels does not change with volume — it is a property of the two headphones. What changes is the size of the numbers, and it changes fast: every 10 dB costs ten times the power. The row that matters is the one nearest the level you listen at, and for most people that is nearer the top of this table than the bottom.

The DT 990 Edition (600Ω) is more demanding than 98% of the 567 non-electrostatic models in this database; the DT 770 Pro (32Ω) than 72%. Both figures use the same measure as the rest of the site: whichever runs out first against a 2 V, 100 mW dongle, voltage or power.

dB SPLDT 770 Pro (32Ω) powerDT 770 Pro (32Ω) voltageDT 990 Edition (600Ω) powerDT 990 Edition (600Ω) voltage
800.03 mW28 mV0.03 mW0.12 V
850.08 mW50 mV0.08 mW0.22 V
900.25 mW90 mV0.25 mW0.39 V
950.79 mW0.16 V0.79 mW0.69 V
1002.5 mW0.28 V2.5 mW1.23 V
1057.9 mW0.50 V7.9 mW2.18 V

105 dB is included because forum power figures are usually quoted there or higher. It is also a level that damages hearing in minutes — how many minutes is its own calculator.

The cheapest source that satisfies both

SourcePriceHeadroom, DT 770 Pro (32Ω)Headroom, DT 990 Edition (600Ω)Output impedanceNoise
FiiO KA11$2919.0 dB6.4 dB0.7 Ω1.7 µV
FiiO BTR13$5916.0 dB3.0 dB0.6 Ω1.0 µV
iBasso DC03 Pro$6915.9 dB3.2 dB0.12 Ω0.9 µV

Of the 280 sources here, 266 reach 100 dB on both. That is the easy axis. 67 of them also publish an output impedance low enough for both under the one-eighth rule and a noise figure that stays below the audible-hiss threshold with both — the rest either fail one of those or never printed the number at all, and 197 of them are in the second group.

The cheapest of the 67 is the FiiO KA11, at $29. It leaves 19.0 dB of headroom on the DT 770 Pro (32Ω) and 6.4 dB on the DT 990 Edition (600Ω), its output impedance is 0.7 Ω against a one-eighth limit of 4.00 Ω and 75.00 Ω, and its noise figure puts the hiss floor 24 dB and 37 dB below the 20 dB SPL this site treats as the point where a quiet room stops hiding it.

Cheapest that satisfies three published numbers is not the same as best, and none of it is about how either headphone sounds. To put either model against a source this page does not mention, or to change the target loudness, use the amplifier matcher.

What each sheet prints, and what it is worth

ModelAs printedToleranceStandard
DT 770 Pro (32Ω)5 - 35.000 Hznot printednot printed
DT 990 Edition (600Ω)5 - 35.000 Hznot printednot printed

Beyerdynamic prints the same thing for both the DT 770 Pro (32Ω) and the DT 990 Edition (600Ω): 5 - 35.000 Hz.

DT 770 Pro (32Ω): Beyerdynamic prints one range for the whole DT family page, the same figure for every impedance version.

DT 990 Edition (600Ω): Beyerdynamic prints one range for the whole DT 990 Edition page, the same figure for every impedance version.

Neither range has a tolerance printed beside it, and that is the whole of what this section can tell you. The two sheets print the same range, which is itself a hint about how much the number is worth. A ±dB figure is what turns a range into a specification, and of the 490 models whose maker prints a range, 58 print it.

None of this is a measurement. What each maker publishes, and what it is worth, is set out in the frequency response audit.

Both pages in full

Each model has a page of its own with the full source list, the hiss estimate and the provenance of every figure above: Beyerdynamic DT 770 Pro (32Ω) and Beyerdynamic DT 990 Edition (600Ω). Each figure on this page is labelled on those pages with where it came from, including the ones Beyerdynamic never published — what that maker publishes, counted.

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