Audient EVO 4: power output and what it will drive

The Audient EVO 4 is an audio interface at $129. It delivers 22 mW into 32Ω and 11 mW into 300Ω, which ranks it 272 of 280 for raw power among the sources in this database.

Measured at 100 dB SPL it has comfortable headroom on 371 of the 567 dynamic and planar headphones catalogued here, enough but not generous on 157, only marginal on 15 and not enough power for 24. Power is published at 30Ω, 60Ω, 600Ω; the rest of the table is derived from those figures. Output noise is not published, so the hiss estimate cannot be run.

What it actually puts out

TypeAudio interface
Price$129
Power into 32 Ω22 mW
Power into 150 Ω14 mW
Power into 300 Ω11 mW
Power into 600 Ω10 mW
Output impedance50 Ω
Output noisenot published
Comfortable headroom on 371 of 567 headphones (65%) · short of power on 24

Where these numbers come from

This entry does not repeat the manufacturer's printed power figures. It uses 22 mW into 30Ω, 26 mW into 60Ω, 10 mW into 600Ω.

The power figures above are not the ones Audient prints, and that is deliberate. Audient publishes a peak voltage, an RMS voltage and a power figure on the same line — and the power is twice what the RMS voltage gives. On the iD4 MkII, 1.827 Vrms into 30Ω is 111 mW; Audient prints 223 mW. The same factor runs through all nine published points across the iD4 MkII, iD24 and EVO 4 — six of them within 1% of 2.00 and the other three 3–6% below it, the sort of spread two- and three-digit printed figures produce — so it is systematic rather than a slip on one line. Two things would produce it: squaring the peak voltage instead of the RMS one, or quoting both channels added together. The arithmetic cannot tell those apart — Vpk²/R and 2·Vrms²/R are the same number — and Audient does not say which it is. So this database does not guess at the cause. It applies one rule that follows straight from their own document: the power here is Vrms²/R computed from the RMS voltage Audient prints beside each load. That comes out at half the printed power, give or take the rounding of their figures. The voltages themselves are untouched, and they are what the matching maths on this page relies on.

Derivation holds output voltage steady between and beyond the published loads rather than output power, because that is what an amplifier actually does. The full method is written up here.

Source: audient.com.

LoadPowerStatusHow it was arrived at
30 Ω22 mWRecomputedworked out here from the voltage the manufacturer printed on the same line, because its own power figure does not follow from it
32 Ω22 mWDerivedworked out between two published loads, holding output voltage linear between them
60 Ω26 mWRecomputedworked out here from the voltage the manufacturer printed on the same line, because its own power figure does not follow from it
150 Ω14 mWDerivedworked out between two published loads, holding output voltage linear between them
300 Ω11 mWDerivedworked out between two published loads, holding output voltage linear between them
600 Ω10 mWRecomputedworked out here from the voltage the manufacturer printed on the same line, because its own power figure does not follow from it

Against 40 well-known headphones

Ordered from easiest to hardest to drive. Headroom is measured at 100 dB SPL, which is louder than almost anyone listens — a small negative number means the source still plays loud, just without reserve for peaks.

These figures come from each manufacturer's own sensitivity rating. A handful of planars — the HiFiMAN Susvara and the Abyss AB-1266 in particular — are widely reported to need far more than their published sensitivity implies, so treat a bare pass on those as optimistic rather than settled.

HeadphoneImpedanceSensitivityNeedsHeadroomVerdict
Shure SE8469 Ω114.0 dB/mW0.04 mW+22 dBComfortable damping
64 Audio U12t12.6 Ω108.0 dB/mW0.16 mW+18 dBComfortable damping
Shure SE21517 Ω107.0 dB/mW0.20 mW+18 dBComfortable damping
Moondrop Aria32 Ω107.1 dB/mW0.19 mW+21 dBComfortable damping
Audeze LCD-X 202120 Ω103.0 dB/mW0.50 mW+15 dBComfortable damping
Truthear Hexa20.5 Ω103.1 dB/mW0.49 mW+15 dBComfortable damping
Sennheiser IE 20018 Ω101.6 dB/mW0.69 mW+13 dBComfortable damping
Sony MDR-750663 Ω106.0 dB/mW0.25 mW+20 dBComfortable damping
Meze 99 Classics32 Ω103.0 dB/mW0.50 mW+17 dBComfortable damping
Focal Clear MG55 Ω104.0 dB/mW0.40 mW+18 dBComfortable damping
Philips SHP950032 Ω101.0 dB0.79 mW+15 dBComfortable damping
Focal Utopia80 Ω104.0 dB/mW0.40 mW+17 dBComfortable damping
Meze Empyrean32 Ω100.0 dB1.0 mW+14 dBComfortable damping
Campfire Audio Andromeda 20209 Ω94.0 dB4.0 mW+2 dBMarginal damping
Etymotic ER2SE15 Ω96.0 dB/mW2.5 mW+6 dBEnough damping
AKG K37132 Ω99.1 dB/mW1.2 mW+13 dBComfortable damping
Audio-Technica ATH-M50X38 Ω99.0 dB/mW1.3 mW+13 dBComfortable damping
Beyerdynamic DT 900 Pro X48 Ω100.0 dB/mW1.0 mW+14 dBComfortable damping
Audeze LCD-2 Classic70 Ω101.0 dB/mW0.79 mW+15 dBComfortable damping
Grado SR80x38 Ω98.0 dB/mW1.6 mW+12 dBComfortable damping
Sennheiser HD 560S120 Ω100.8 dB/mW0.83 mW+13 dBComfortable damping
HiFiMAN Edition XS18 Ω92.0 dB6.3 mW+3 dBEnough damping
HiFiMAN Arya Stealth32 Ω94.0 dB4.0 mW+8 dBEnough damping
Dan Clark Audio AEON 2 Closed13 Ω90.0 dB/mW10 mW-0 dBNot enough damping
Audeze LCD-514 Ω90.0 dB/mW10 mW+0 dBMarginal damping
Beyerdynamic DT 1990 Pro (250Ω)250 Ω102.0 dB/mW0.63 mW+13 dBComfortable damping
HiFiMAN HE400se25 Ω91.0 dB7.9 mW+4 dBEnough damping
HiFiMAN Sundara32 Ω92.0 dB6.3 mW+6 dBEnough damping
Dan Clark Audio Stealth23 Ω90.0 dB/mW10 mW+2 dBMarginal damping
Fostex T50RP MK350 Ω92.0 dB/mW6.3 mW+6 dBEnough damping
AKG K70262 Ω92.9 dB/mW5.1 mW+7 dBEnough damping
ZMF Verite Closed300 Ω99.0 dB/mW1.3 mW+9 dBEnough damping
Sennheiser HD 650300 Ω97.8 dB/mW1.7 mW+8 dBEnough damping
Sennheiser HD 800S300 Ω96.8 dB/mW2.1 mW+7 dBEnough damping
Beyerdynamic DT 770 Pro (250Ω)250 Ω96.0 dB2.5 mW+7 dBEnough damping
Audio-Technica ATH-R70X470 Ω98.0 dB/mW1.6 mW+8 dBEnough
ZMF Atrium300 Ω96.0 dB/mW2.5 mW+6 dBEnough damping
Abyss AB-1266 Phi TC50 Ω88.0 dB/mW16 mW+2 dBMarginal damping
Sennheiser HD 600300 Ω91.8 dB/mW6.6 mW+2 dBMarginal damping
HiFiMAN Susvara60 Ω83.0 dB50 mW-3 dBNot enough damping

Will it hiss?

The manufacturer does not publish an output noise figure for this source, so the hiss estimate that runs on every other page here cannot be run on this one. Rather than substitute a plausible number, this page leaves the question open.

If you know the noise figure from a measurement you trust, the hiss calculator takes it directly and tells you where that noise lands in your own in-ears.

Output impedance and the one-eighth rule

At 50Ω output impedance, the one-eighth rule says this source suits headphones of 400.0Ω and above. 561 of the 567 models here fall below that. That is most of the database, not a niche — 222 of them multi-driver in-ears, and the mismatch tilts the frequency response audibly rather than subtly.

The rule is a rule of thumb, not physics: a source impedance below one eighth of the headphone's keeps the interaction under about 1 dB. The checker works it out for any pair.

The cheapest thing here that does the same job

SourceTypePriceInto 300 ΩOutput impedanceOutput noise
FiiO KA11USB dongle$2922 mW0.7 Ω1.7 µV
FiiO BTR13Bluetooth receiver$5910.0 mW0.6 Ω1.0 µV
iFi GO linkUSB dongle$5914 mW0.4 Ωnot published

Of the 280 sources here, 14 do everything the Audient EVO 4 does as a headphone output: reach 100 dB on every headphone it reaches and stay inside the one-eighth rule wherever it does. The cheapest of them is the FiiO KA11 at $29, against this one’s $129 — $100 less, and a USB dongle rather than an audio interface.

The cheaper one also publishes a noise figure, which the Audient EVO 4 does not — so on the paperwork it is ahead, not merely level.

This counts a headphone output and nothing else. Inputs, converters, microphone preamps, balanced outputs, the volume control, the case and the warranty are all outside it, and any of them can be the reason to buy the dearer box. What the count does say is that the three numbers a maker can be held to do not separate them.

Other audio interfaces at a similar price

Or put any two side by side in the source comparison tool, or run your own headphones through the amplifier matcher. Or see every Audient source in the database, and how much of what this site says about them came from Audient’s own documents.

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