DT 990 Edition (600Ω) vs T1 2nd Gen (600Ω): which needs more amplifier?

The Beyerdynamic DT 990 Edition (600Ω) is 600Ω at 96.0 dB (no reference unit printed); the Beyerdynamic T1 2nd Gen (600Ω) is 600Ω at 102.0 dB (no figure from the maker at all). This page is only about what they ask of an amplifier — not how they sound, which no specification on either sheet can tell you.

The DT 990 Edition (600Ω) needs 6.0 dB more than the T1 2nd Gen (600Ω) to reach the same loudness — 2.5 mW against 0.63 mW.

The numbers that decide it

SpecificationDT 990 Edition (600Ω)T1 2nd Gen (600Ω)
Impedance600 Ω600 Ω
Sensitivity96.0 dB102.0 dB
Sensitivity (voltage)98.2 dB/V104.2 dB/V
Power for 100 dB2.5 mW0.63 mW
Voltage for 100 dB1.23 V0.62 V
Current for 100 dB2.0 mA1.0 mA
Highest source impedance
that leaves them alone (one-eighth rule)
75.00 Ω75.00 Ω
Sources that reach 100 dB
out of 280
266280

One caution before reading the rows. Beyerdynamic DT 990 Edition (600Ω) printed a decibel figure with no reference unit, so this page reads it as per milliwatt. If it is really per volt, that model needs far more than the table says. Why the two readings differ by so much. For Beyerdynamic T1 2nd Gen (600Ω) the maker publishes no sensitivity figure at all. The number in the table was collected when this database was first built and has never been traced to a manufacturer document, so treat every row below it as an estimate rather than a specification.

Where the two part company

14 of the 280 sources have the power for the T1 2nd Gen (600Ω) but not for the DT 990 Edition (600Ω) — Apple USB-C dongle (US), Apple USB-C dongle (EU), JadeAudio JA11, 11 more.

266 of the 280 sources here reach 100 dB on both. That count is about power only — the output-impedance and hiss lines above are separate questions, and a source can pass this one and fail those.

What each one needs from 80 to 105 dB

The gap between these two in decibels does not change with volume — it is a property of the two headphones. What changes is the size of the numbers, and it changes fast: every 10 dB costs ten times the power. The row that matters is the one nearest the level you listen at, and for most people that is nearer the top of this table than the bottom.

The DT 990 Edition (600Ω) is more demanding than 98% of the 567 non-electrostatic models in this database; the T1 2nd Gen (600Ω) than 91%. Both figures use the same measure as the rest of the site: whichever runs out first against a 2 V, 100 mW dongle, voltage or power.

dB SPLDT 990 Edition (600Ω) powerDT 990 Edition (600Ω) voltageT1 2nd Gen (600Ω) powerT1 2nd Gen (600Ω) voltage
800.03 mW0.12 V6.3 µW62 mV
850.08 mW0.22 V0.02 mW0.11 V
900.25 mW0.39 V0.06 mW0.19 V
950.79 mW0.69 V0.20 mW0.35 V
1002.5 mW1.23 V0.63 mW0.62 V
1057.9 mW2.18 V2.0 mW1.09 V

105 dB is included because forum power figures are usually quoted there or higher. It is also a level that damages hearing in minutes — how many minutes is its own calculator.

The cheapest source that satisfies both

SourcePriceHeadroom, DT 990 Edition (600Ω)Headroom, T1 2nd Gen (600Ω)Output impedanceNoise
FiiO KA11$296.4 dB12.4 dB0.7 Ω1.7 µV
FiiO BTR13$593.0 dB9.0 dB0.6 Ω1.0 µV
iBasso DC03 Pro$693.2 dB9.2 dB0.12 Ω0.9 µV

Of the 280 sources here, 266 reach 100 dB on both. That is the easy axis. 69 of them also publish an output impedance low enough for both under the one-eighth rule and a noise figure that stays below the audible-hiss threshold with both — the rest either fail one of those or never printed the number at all, and 197 of them are in the second group.

The cheapest of the 69 is the FiiO KA11, at $29. It leaves 6.4 dB of headroom on the DT 990 Edition (600Ω) and 12.4 dB on the T1 2nd Gen (600Ω), its output impedance is 0.7 Ω against a one-eighth limit of 75.00 Ω for both, and its noise figure puts the hiss floor 37 dB and 31 dB below the 20 dB SPL this site treats as the point where a quiet room stops hiding it.

Cheapest that satisfies three published numbers is not the same as best, and none of it is about how either headphone sounds. To put either model against a source this page does not mention, or to change the target loudness, use the amplifier matcher.

What each sheet prints, and what it is worth

ModelAs printedToleranceStandard
DT 990 Edition (600Ω)5 - 35.000 Hznot printednot printed
T1 2nd Gen (600Ω)5 - 50,000 Hznot printednot printed

Beyerdynamic prints 5 - 35.000 Hz for the DT 990 Edition (600Ω) and 5 - 50,000 Hz for the T1 2nd Gen (600Ω).

DT 990 Edition (600Ω): Beyerdynamic prints one range for the whole DT 990 Edition page, the same figure for every impedance version.

Neither range has a tolerance printed beside it, and that is the whole of what this section can tell you. A wider range on one sheet is not deeper bass or more treble on that headphone: without a tolerance, neither number says how loud either model is at the ends of its own range, so the difference between the two is a difference between two pieces of marketing copy. A ±dB figure is what turns a range into a specification, and of the 490 models whose maker prints a range, 58 print it.

None of this is a measurement. What each maker publishes, and what it is worth, is set out in the frequency response audit.

Both pages in full

Each model has a page of its own with the full source list, the hiss estimate and the provenance of every figure above: Beyerdynamic DT 990 Edition (600Ω) and Beyerdynamic T1 2nd Gen (600Ω). Each figure on this page is labelled on those pages with where it came from, including the ones Beyerdynamic never published — what that maker publishes, counted.

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