Thieaudio Phantom: how much amplifier do you need?

The Thieaudio Phantom is 47Ω. The shop listing this figure stands on prints a sensitivity of 93.0 dB and never says whether that is per milliwatt or per volt, so this page reads it as per milliwatt — on that reading it needs 5.0 mW to reach 100 dB SPL, or 0.49 V across the drivers. If the figure is really per volt, it needs far more.

That puts it in the easy category. A phone, a laptop headphone jack or the cheapest USB dongle will drive it to painful levels. Of the 280 sources in the database, 236 have at least 10 dB of headroom and another 44 have enough. The cheapest portable source that does the job is the Apple USB-C dongle (US) at $9.

The two numbers that decide everything

Impedance47 Ω
Sensitivity (printed with no reference unit)93.0 dB
Sensitivity (voltage) (if the figure is per milliwatt)106.3 dB/V
Power for 100 dB SPL (if the figure is per milliwatt)5.0 mW
Voltage for 100 dB SPL (if the figure is per milliwatt)0.49 V
TypeOver-ear
Easy to drive — anything will do it
All 280 sources at 100 dB SPL into 47Ω
Comfortable 236Enough 44Marginal 0Not enough 0
Cheapest portable source that does it
$9 · USB dongle · +6 dB headroom
Cheapest desktop amp with 10 dB to spare
$75 · desktop DAC/amp · +13 dB headroom

This maker printed a decibel figure and no reference unit, so the number above is shown exactly as printed. Everything below reads it as per milliwatt, which is the commoner convention on a sheet that omits the unit — if it is really per volt, this headphone is about 13 dB harder to drive than the rest of this page assumes. The converter explains the difference.

Where this sensitivity figure comes from

Thieaudio, as the shop reproduces it, publishes a sensitivity of 93 dB and does not state whether that is per milliwatt or per volt — the spec sheet simply stops at the number.

Both readings are given here so you can judge for yourself. If that 93 dB is per milliwatt, the figures on this page are right as they stand. If it is per volt, the real sensitivity is 79.7 dB/mW — 13 dB lower at 47Ω — and everything above understates what these need by that much. The per-milliwatt reading is the one shown, because it is the more common convention on a spec sheet that omits the unit; treat it as an indication rather than a specification.

One caveat about the source. Almost everything in this database comes from a document the maker published. This entry does not: the figures above stand on someone else's product page — Linsoul, a Chinese-audio retailer — and not on any page Thieaudio publishes. Shops usually copy the factory table faithfully and this one may well be exact — but a shop can also carry an old revision, and if Thieaudio changes the number there is nothing here that would notice. It is the weakest provenance on this site, which is why it is written on the page rather than left in a footnote.

Thieaudio does have a site, and it is where these figures ought to be. The product pages carry a “Technical Details” tab that renders empty, and three of the four models in this database — Hype 2, Hype 10 and Phantom — return 404 from the catalogue altogether. The maker has a page and publishes nothing on it.

Source: linsoul.com. How this data was built.

What the shop lists, and what it is worth

As it is labelledAs printedToleranceStandard
Frequency response range5 Hz - 50 kHznot printednot printed

Linsoul, a Chinese-audio retailer, lists 5 Hz - 50 kHz for the Thieaudio Phantom, under the heading “Frequency response range”. Source: linsoul.com. No document published by Thieaudio carries this figure, so it is the shop's number, not the maker's.

No tolerance is printed with it, and that is the whole problem. “5 Hz - 50 kHz” says nothing about how loud this headphone actually is at 5 Hz: it could be thirty decibels down there and the sentence would still be true. A range only means something with a ±dB figure beside it, and of the 490 models whose maker prints a range, 58 print that figure.

What these numbers are worth, maker by maker, is set out in the frequency response audit. No measurement is published here — only what the maker printed.

Power, voltage and current by listening level

LevelWhat it isPowerVoltageCurrent
85 dB SPLquiet background listening0.16 mW86 mV1.8 mA
95 dB SPLnormal listening1.6 mW0.27 V5.8 mA
100 dB SPLloud listening5.0 mW0.49 V10.3 mA
105 dB SPLvery loud16 mW0.86 V18.4 mA
110 dB SPLpeaks on dynamic music50 mW1.53 V32.7 mA

Most people listen between 75 and 85 dB. The 100 dB row is the one worth planning around: it gives you headroom for dynamic peaks without designing your system for a volume that would damage your hearing in under fifteen minutes. The safe listening calculator puts numbers on that.

What drives them, from a $9 dongle upwards

Every source in the database, judged at 100 dB SPL into 47Ω. “Headroom” is how much power is left over above what the headphone needs — 10 dB means ten times the required power, which is what you want for dynamic peaks.

SourceTypePricePower into 47ΩHeadroomVerdict
Wells Audio Milodesktop amplifier$17009.8 W+33 dBComfortable
Gustard H20desktop amplifier$9297.8 W+32 dBComfortable
Gustard H26desktop amplifier$10996.6 W+31 dBComfortable
Violectric V550 Prodesktop amplifier$36006.1 W+31 dBComfortable faint hiss
HeadAmp GS-X mk2desktop amplifier$29956.1 W+31 dBComfortable
Schiit Lyr+desktop amplifier$4494.2 W+29 dBComfortable
Schiit Lyr 5desktop amplifier$7994.2 W+29 dBComfortable
Singxer SA-1desktop amplifier$6994.0 W+29 dBComfortable
Schiit Ragnarok 2desktop amplifier$14994.0 W+29 dBComfortable
Topping A30 Prodesktop amplifier$2493.8 W+29 dBComfortable
SMSL SH-Xdesktop amplifier$6993.7 W+29 dBComfortable
SMSL H300desktop amplifier$2963.4 W+28 dBComfortable
Schiit Midgarddesktop amplifier$2193.4 W+28 dBComfortable
Violectric V222desktop amplifier$12453.3 W+28 dBComfortable faint hiss
Burson Soloist 3X GTdesktop amplifier$27993.0 W+28 dBComfortable
iFi iCAN Prodesktop amplifier$6002.9 W+28 dBComfortable audible hiss
Violectric V226desktop DAC/amp$16002.7 W+27 dBComfortable faint hiss
SPL Phonitor xedesktop amplifier$30002.6 W+27 dBComfortable faint hiss
Schiit Asgard 3desktop amplifier$2792.6 W+27 dBComfortable
Benchmark HPA4desktop amplifier$34992.5 W+27 dBComfortable
Cayin HA-6Adesktop amplifier$18002.3 W+27 dBComfortable audible hiss
Topping L50desktop amplifier$2292.3 W+27 dBComfortable
Topping L30 IIdesktop amplifier$1492.2 W+26 dBComfortable
JDS Labs Element IVdesktop DAC/amp$5492.2 W+26 dBComfortable
SMSL DO400desktop DAC/amp$5202.2 W+26 dBComfortable
Little Dot MK III SEdesktop amplifier$5402.1 W+26 dBComfortable
SMSL SH-9desktop amplifier$2892.1 W+26 dBComfortable
SMSL SP400desktop amplifier$5292.1 W+26 dBComfortable
SMSL HO200desktop amplifier$3992.0 W+26 dBComfortable
xDuoo TA-30desktop amplifier$7092.0 W+26 dBComfortable
xDuoo XA-10desktop DAC/amp$4492.0 W+26 dBComfortable
Holo Audio Bliss KTEdesktop amplifier$37982.0 W+26 dBComfortable
RME ADI-2 Pro FS Raudio interface$21992.0 W+26 dBComfortable
Lake People G111 Mk IIdesktop amplifier$6291.9 W+26 dBComfortable faint hiss
JDS Labs Atom Amp 2desktop amplifier$1291.8 W+26 dBComfortable
SMSL H400 MK2desktop amplifier$5391.7 W+25 dBComfortable
Schiit Magni Heresydesktop amplifier$991.7 W+25 dBComfortable
iFi Pro iCAN Signaturedesktop amplifier$24991.6 W+25 dBComfortable
Schiit Magni Unitydesktop amplifier$1191.6 W+25 dBComfortable
JDS Labs Element III MK2desktop DAC/amp$4491.6 W+25 dBComfortable
Ferrum ERCOdesktop DAC/amp$20501.6 W+25 dBComfortable
FiiO K19desktop DAC/amp$14301.6 W+25 dBComfortable
Ferrum OORdesktop amplifier$19951.6 W+25 dBComfortable
Topping A90 Discretedesktop amplifier$5991.4 W+25 dBComfortable
Schiit Magni+desktop amplifier$1091.4 W+25 dBComfortable
Aune S17 Pro EVOdesktop amplifier$7991.4 W+24 dBComfortable
SMSL H200desktop amplifier$3991.4 W+24 dBComfortable
SMSL VMV P2 MK2desktop amplifier$11601.4 W+24 dBComfortable
FiiO K9 Prodesktop DAC/amp$7991.4 W+24 dBComfortable
xDuoo MT-604desktop amplifier$1691.4 W+24 dBComfortable
Topping A90desktop amplifier$4991.4 W+24 dBComfortable
RME ADI-2 Pro EXaudio interface$24991.3 W+24 dBComfortable
Chord Hugo TT 2desktop DAC/amp$56951.3 W+24 dBComfortable
RME ADI-2/4 Pro SEdesktop DAC/amp$24991.3 W+24 dBComfortable
Schiit Jotunheim 2desktop amplifier$3991.3 W+24 dBComfortable
FiiO K17desktop DAC/amp$9901.3 W+24 dBComfortable faint hiss
Geshelli Archel Prodesktop amplifier$2001.3 W+24 dBComfortable
SPL Phonitor sedesktop amplifier$16001.3 W+24 dBComfortable faint hiss
SPL Phonitor xdesktop amplifier$32001.3 W+24 dBComfortable faint hiss
Topping DX5desktop DAC/amp$4491.2 W+24 dBComfortable
Lake People G103-S Mk IIdesktop amplifier$3501.2 W+24 dBComfortable faint hiss
FiiO M27portable player$17991.2 W+24 dBComfortable
HiFiMAN EF600desktop DAC/amp$7991.2 W+24 dBComfortable
iFi Zen CANdesktop amplifier$1991.1 W+24 dBComfortable
Schiit Vali 2+desktop amplifier$1491.1 W+23 dBComfortable audible hiss
Schiit Vali 3desktop amplifier$1491.1 W+23 dBComfortable
SMSL HO100desktop amplifier$1601.0 W+23 dBComfortable
Questyle CMA18 Masterdesktop DAC/amp$19991.0 W+23 dBComfortable
Questyle CMA Fifteendesktop DAC/amp$24991.0 W+23 dBComfortable
Headamp GS-X Minidesktop amplifier$17951.0 W+23 dBComfortable
Audient ORIAaudio interface$3500916 mW+23 dBComfortable damping
HiFiMAN EF500desktop DAC/amp$459899 mW+23 dBComfortable
SMSL C200desktop DAC/amp$219885 mW+22 dBComfortable
Matrix element M2desktop DAC/amp$2999883 mW+22 dBComfortable damping
Lynx Aurora(n)audio interface$3499883 mW+22 dBComfortable
Matrix mini-i Pro 4desktop DAC/amp$1499879 mW+22 dBComfortable damping
FiiO K7desktop DAC/amp$199834 mW+22 dBComfortable
Schiit Magni Pietydesktop amplifier$200821 mW+22 dBComfortable
RME ADI-2 DAC FSaudio interface$1399817 mW+22 dBComfortable
SSL 12audio interface$599806 mW+22 dBComfortable
Apogee Duet 3audio interface$649806 mW+22 dBComfortable
Benchmark DAC3 HGCdesktop DAC/amp$2399798 mW+22 dBComfortable
JDS Labs Atom+ (2nd gen)desktop amplifier$99788 mW+22 dBComfortable
Audient Horizon 8Paudio interface$3500781 mW+22 dBComfortable damping
Schiit Mjolnir 3desktop amplifier$1199773 mW+22 dBComfortable audible hiss
Grace Design m900desktop amplifier$660719 mW+22 dBComfortable faint hiss
xDuoo XD05 Balportable amplifier$499681 mW+21 dBComfortable
Geshelli Archel 3S Prodesktop amplifier$370681 mW+21 dBComfortable
Merging Anubisaudio interface$2790655 mW+21 dBComfortable
TempoTec Variations V3 Blazeportable player$179562 mW+20 dBComfortable
Schiit Valhalla 3desktop amplifier$499555 mW+20 dBComfortable faint hiss, damping
HiBy R6 Pro IIportable player$750553 mW+20 dBComfortable
Woo Audio WA6desktop amplifier$1099549 mW+20 dBComfortable
Audient iD48audio interface$1300538 mW+20 dBComfortable damping
Naim Uniti Atom Headphone Editiondesktop DAC/amp$3799511 mW+20 dBComfortable
Chord Hugo 2portable amplifier$2595509 mW+20 dBComfortable
McIntosh MHA200desktop amplifier$3000465 mW+20 dBComfortable
Shanling H2portable amplifier$169463 mW+20 dBComfortable
FiiO Q15portable amplifier$440432 mW+19 dBComfortable
Shanling UP6Bluetooth receiver$199426 mW+19 dBComfortable
Bryston BHA-1desktop amplifier$2395416 mW+19 dBComfortable
Fosi Audio K7desktop DAC/amp$199409 mW+19 dBComfortable
FiiO M15Sportable player$799405 mW+19 dBComfortable
Chord Mojo 2portable amplifier$650394 mW+19 dBComfortable
FiiO Q7portable amplifier$750377 mW+19 dBComfortable
iBasso DX340portable player$1699374 mW+19 dBComfortable
FiiO K11desktop DAC/amp$143356 mW+19 dBComfortable
Shanling M9 Plusportable player$2959354 mW+18 dBComfortable
Apogee Symphony Desktopaudio interface$1495349 mW+18 dBComfortable
FiiO M17portable player$1799344 mW+18 dBComfortable
Qudelix T71USB dongle$229340 mW+18 dBComfortable
Soncoz SGA1desktop amplifier$600331 mW+18 dBComfortable
FiiO M33 R2Rportable player$730323 mW+18 dBComfortable faint hiss
MOTU UltraLite-mk5audio interface$699321 mW+18 dBComfortable
FiiO K11 R2Rdesktop DAC/amp$176314 mW+18 dBComfortable faint hiss
Shanling H7portable amplifier$829306 mW+18 dBComfortable
Rupert Neve RNHPdesktop amplifier$699287 mW+18 dBComfortable faint hiss
iBasso DX270portable player$1149283 mW+18 dBComfortable
Shanling M7portable player$1249276 mW+17 dBComfortable
FiiO M21portable player$599276 mW+17 dBComfortable
Bottlehead Crack (OTL kit)desktop amplifier$375270 mW+17 dBComfortable damping
iBasso DX320portable player$1599259 mW+17 dBComfortable
SSL 2 MkIIaudio interface$229255 mW+17 dBComfortable
SSL 2 Plus MkIIaudio interface$299255 mW+17 dBComfortable
RME Babyface Pro FSaudio interface$899255 mW+17 dBComfortable faint hiss, damping
Astell&Kern SP3000portable player$3700232 mW+17 dBComfortable
MOTU M2audio interface$219227 mW+17 dBComfortable
MOTU M4audio interface$279227 mW+17 dBComfortable
MOTU M6audio interface$499227 mW+17 dBComfortable
TempoTec Variations V6portable player$369225 mW+17 dBComfortable
Questyle M15USB dongle$250221 mW+16 dBComfortable
iFi xDSD Gryphonportable amplifier$599220 mW+16 dBComfortable
Aune X1s GTdesktop DAC/amp$319218 mW+16 dBComfortable
Cambridge Audio DacMagic 200Mdesktop DAC/amp$399205 mW+16 dBComfortable
Astell&Kern SR35portable player$800204 mW+16 dBComfortable
Lotoo PAW 6000portable player$1200204 mW+16 dBComfortable
Tanchjim LUNAUSB dongle$140201 mW+16 dBComfortable
Moondrop Moonriver 2 TiUSB dongle$190198 mW+16 dBComfortable
FiiO BTR17Bluetooth receiver$199191 mW+16 dBComfortable
Tempotec Sonata BHD ProUSB dongle$60191 mW+16 dBComfortable
iFi hip-dac 3portable amplifier$199191 mW+16 dBComfortable
iBasso DX180portable player$480179 mW+16 dBComfortable
iBasso DX260portable player$949179 mW+16 dBComfortable
iBasso DX260 MK2portable player$949179 mW+16 dBComfortable
ddHiFi TC44 Pro E2USB dongle$99170 mW+15 dBComfortable
Cayin N3 Ultraportable player$649170 mW+15 dBComfortable
Cayin N7portable player$1999170 mW+15 dBComfortable
IK Multimedia AXE I/Oaudio interface$400169 mW+15 dBComfortable
Schiit Valhalla 2desktop amplifier$349169 mW+15 dBComfortable damping
FiiO JM21portable player$199168 mW+15 dBComfortable
Universal Audio Volt 876audio interface$999164 mW+15 dBComfortable
Shanling M6 Ultraportable player$919163 mW+15 dBComfortable
Apogee BOOMaudio interface$299163 mW+15 dBComfortable
Shanling H5portable player$369155 mW+15 dBComfortable
HiBy R8 IIportable player$1999153 mW+15 dBComfortable
iFi Zen DAC 3desktop DAC/amp$229145 mW+15 dBComfortable
ddHiFi TC35AirUSB dongle$46143 mW+15 dBComfortable
ddHiFi TC35ALUSB dongle$46143 mW+15 dBComfortable
RME Fireface UCX IIaudio interface$1749143 mW+15 dBComfortable
FiiO M11Sportable player$499137 mW+14 dBComfortable
FiiO KA11USB dongle$29136 mW+14 dBComfortable
RME Fireface UFX IIaudio interface$2799136 mW+14 dBComfortable
RME Fireface UFX IIIaudio interface$3199136 mW+14 dBComfortable
Audient iD24audio interface$599136 mW+14 dBComfortable damping
Shanling M1 Plusportable player$209133 mW+14 dBComfortable
Fosi Audio SK02desktop amplifier$100129 mW+14 dBComfortable
Arturia AudioFuse Rev2audio interface$599128 mW+14 dBComfortable damping
PreSonus Studio 68caudio interface$299126 mW+14 dBComfortable
Audient iD4 MkIIaudio interface$199125 mW+14 dBComfortable
Audient iD14 MkIIaudio interface$349125 mW+14 dBComfortable
Luxury & Precision P6 Proportable player$3899123 mW+14 dBComfortable
Onix Alpha XI1USB dongle$109123 mW+14 dBComfortable
HiBy RS6portable player$999123 mW+14 dBComfortable
FiiO KA15USB dongle$109122 mW+14 dBComfortable
Zoom UAC-232audio interface$399116 mW+14 dBComfortable damping
Little Dot MK IIdesktop amplifier$176114 mW+14 dBComfortable
iFi GO bluBluetooth receiver$219112 mW+14 dBComfortable
iBasso DC-EliteUSB dongle$449110 mW+13 dBComfortable
FiiO BTR7Bluetooth receiver$199109 mW+13 dBComfortable
Cayin RU7USB dongle$269109 mW+13 dBComfortable
Cayin RU9USB dongle$499109 mW+13 dBComfortable
M-Audio AIR 192|14audio interface$329109 mW+13 dBComfortable
Aiyima A2 Prodesktop DAC/amp$75102 mW+13 dBComfortable
PreSonus HP4desktop amplifier$150102 mW+13 dBComfortable
Arturia MiniFuse 2audio interface$149101 mW+13 dBComfortable damping
Arturia MiniFuse 1audio interface$149101 mW+13 dBComfortable damping
Arturia MiniFuse 4audio interface$299101 mW+13 dBComfortable damping
WiiM Ultradesktop DAC/amp$34998 mW+13 dBComfortable
FiiO KA17USB dongle$14997 mW+13 dBComfortable
Shanling M3 Ultraportable player$47995 mW+13 dBComfortable
Audient EVO 16audio interface$75095 mW+13 dBComfortable damping
Audient iD44 MkIIaudio interface$80995 mW+13 dBComfortable damping
Fosi Audio N3Bluetooth receiver$5094 mW+13 dBComfortable
Hidizs S9 Pro PlusUSB dongle$13994 mW+13 dBComfortable
Shanling UA5USB dongle$25993 mW+13 dBComfortable
ART HeadAmp 4 Prodesktop amplifier$13092 mW+13 dBComfortable damping
FiiO KA3USB dongle$7989 mW+12 dBComfortable
FiiO BTR15Bluetooth receiver$10986 mW+12 dBComfortable
FiiO M23portable player$69986 mW+12 dBComfortable
Truthear SHIOUSB dongle$7085 mW+12 dBComfortable
Tanchjim SpaceUSB dongle$7085 mW+12 dBComfortable
Moondrop Dawn ProUSB dongle$7585 mW+12 dBComfortable
iBasso DC04 ProUSB dongle$11985 mW+12 dBComfortable
Astell&Kern HC3USB dongle$17985 mW+12 dBComfortable
Astell&Kern HC4USB dongle$21985 mW+12 dBComfortable
Qudelix 5KBluetooth receiver$10985 mW+12 dBComfortable
Surfans F28portable player$18085 mW+12 dBComfortable
Steinberg UR24Caudio interface$19485 mW+12 dBComfortable
Steinberg UR44Caudio interface$34985 mW+12 dBComfortable
THX OnyxUSB dongle$20084 mW+12 dBComfortable
FiiO KA5USB dongle$9983 mW+12 dBComfortable
EPZ TP50USB dongle$21082 mW+12 dBComfortable
ddHiFi TC44 ProUSB dongle$18982 mW+12 dBComfortable
iBasso DC07 ProUSB dongle$19980 mW+12 dBComfortable
EPZ TP35 ProUSB dongle$7076 mW+12 dBComfortable
Shanling UP5Bluetooth receiver$17976 mW+12 dBComfortable
Moondrop DISCDREAM2 ULTRAportable player$35076 mW+12 dBComfortable
HiBy FC4USB dongle$9975 mW+12 dBComfortable
Luxury & Precision W4USB dongle$44975 mW+12 dBComfortable
PreSonus Quantum ES 2audio interface$19972 mW+12 dBComfortable
Hidizs S9 ProUSB dongle$10968 mW+11 dBComfortable
Loxjie A30desktop DAC/amp$17068 mW+11 dBComfortable
FiiO BTR13Bluetooth receiver$5968 mW+11 dBComfortable
Creative Sound Blaster X5desktop DAC/amp$28567 mW+11 dBComfortable
iBasso DC03 ProUSB dongle$6967 mW+11 dBComfortable
Audient NEROaudio interface$72065 mW+11 dBComfortable
Universal Audio Volt 1audio interface$14961 mW+11 dBComfortable
Universal Audio Volt 2audio interface$19961 mW+11 dBComfortable
Universal Audio Volt 276audio interface$29961 mW+11 dBComfortable
Universal Audio Volt 476Paudio interface$58961 mW+11 dBComfortable
Roland BRIDGE CASTaudio interface$34060 mW+11 dBComfortable damping
ddHiFi TC44GripUSB dongle$16054 mW+10 dBComfortable
FiiO BTR5 2021Bluetooth receiver$10954 mW+10 dBComfortable
HiBy W5Bluetooth receiver$10954 mW+10 dBComfortable
Tanchjim Stargate IIUSB dongle$4051 mW+10 dBComfortable
EarMen ColibriUSB dongle$29951 mW+10 dBComfortable
iFi GO linkUSB dongle$5950 mW+10 dBEnough
Hidizs SD2USB dongle$5048 mW+10 dBEnough
Hidizs AP80 Pro Maxportable player$17948 mW+10 dBEnough
Hidizs AP80 Pro-Xportable player$18948 mW+10 dBEnough
Kiwi Ears Allegro ProUSB dongle$6046 mW+10 dBEnough
Focusrite Scarlett 4i4 4th genaudio interface$27945 mW+9 dBEnough damping
Focusrite Scarlett 16i16 (4th Gen)audio interface$41045 mW+9 dBEnough damping
Focusrite Scarlett 18i16 (4th Gen)audio interface$57045 mW+9 dBEnough damping
Focusrite Scarlett 18i20 4th genaudio interface$69945 mW+9 dBEnough damping
ddHiFi TC35Pro (Mountain2)USB dongle$6644 mW+9 dBEnough
DUNU DTC 480USB dongle$7044 mW+9 dBEnough
ddHiFi TC35Pro (Eye2)USB dongle$7644 mW+9 dBEnough
EarStudio ES100 MK2Bluetooth receiver$9043 mW+9 dBEnough
Generic CX31993 donglesUSB dongle$1243 mW+9 dBEnough faint hiss
PreSonus Studio 24caudio interface$14939 mW+9 dBEnough
Tascam US-4x4HRaudio interface$24938 mW+9 dBEnough damping
Creative Sound Blaster X3desktop DAC/amp$10038 mW+9 dBEnough
IK Multimedia AXE I/O ONEaudio interface$13038 mW+9 dBEnough
Marantz SACD 30ndesktop DAC/amp$350034 mW+8 dBEnough
Steinberg IXO22audio interface$11934 mW+8 dBEnough
FiiO KA13USB dongle$7934 mW+8 dBEnough
Focusrite Scarlett Solo 4th genaudio interface$13926 mW+7 dBEnough damping
Focusrite Scarlett 2i2 4th genaudio interface$19926 mW+7 dBEnough damping
Audient EVO 4audio interface$12924 mW+7 dBEnough damping
Audient EVO 8audio interface$24924 mW+7 dBEnough damping
FiiO SnowSky Tiny AUSB dongle$2223 mW+7 dBEnough
FiiO SnowSky Tiny BUSB dongle$2223 mW+7 dBEnough
Zoom AMS-24audio interface$15022 mW+6 dBEnough damping
Zoom AMS-44audio interface$20022 mW+6 dBEnough damping
Apple USB-C dongle (US)USB dongle$921 mW+6 dBEnough faint hiss
Focusrite Vocaster Twoaudio interface$25021 mW+6 dBEnough
JadeAudio JA11USB dongle$2020 mW+6 dBEnough
Kiwi Ears Allegro MiniUSB dongle$2420 mW+6 dBEnough
Sony NW-WM1AM2portable player$139920 mW+6 dBEnough
Sony NW-WM1ZM2portable player$370020 mW+6 dBEnough
FiiO BTR11Bluetooth receiver$3620 mW+6 dBEnough faint hiss
Roland Rubix22audio interface$21020 mW+6 dBEnough damping
Roland Rubix44audio interface$43220 mW+6 dBEnough damping
Sony NW-ZX707portable player$89817 mW+5 dBEnough
Tascam US-2x2HRaudio interface$19916 mW+5 dBEnough damping
Zoom AMS-22audio interface$10014 mW+5 dBEnough damping
Steinberg UR22Caudio interface$19913 mW+4 dBEnough
Sony NW-A306portable player$35012 mW+4 dBEnough faint hiss
Apple USB-C dongle (EU)USB dongle$911 mW+3 dBEnough faint hiss

The three ways a source goes wrong

Hiss. At 106.3 dB/V these are sensitive enough to reveal a source's own noise floor. The noisiest source in the database, the Schiit Mjolnir 3, would put its hiss at roughly 14 dB SPL in these headphones — clearly audible in quiet passages. The hiss calculator lets you check your own amplifier's noise figure.

Output impedance. At 47Ω these want a source output impedance below 5.88Ω to satisfy the one-eighth rule. Of the 192 sources that publish one, 34 miss it, the worst being the Bottlehead Crack (OTL kit) at 120.0Ω; the other 88 publish no output impedance at all, so they cannot be checked either way. Above that threshold the source starts shaping the frequency response. Check yours here.

Similar headphones

Or open the comparison tool to put any two models side by side, or browse all 578. Or see every Thieaudio headphone in the database, and how much of what this site says about them came from Thieaudio’s own documents.

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